Table tennis was introduced to the USA when Parker Brothers bought the trademark of English manufacturer J. Jaques & Son Ltd after 1901. The name "Ping Pong" was used to describe the English game of table tennis when he played with high-end, Jaques-branded equipment.
Today, however, the sport is officially recognized as table tennis, but only those who play at leisure use the term "ping pong". The sport of table tennis is governed by the Federation of Table Tennis (ITTF).
table tennis is played on a board that measures 9 'long x 5' wide x 30 'arrivals. A network of 6 inches in height divides the table into two halves and extends over each edge of the table by 6 inches. Two or four players use pallets to hit a ball back and forth to each other, also known as the "rally".
The bullets used for official tournaments measure 40mm in diameter, are celluloid and weighs 2.7 grams. 38mm bullets were once the norm, but that changed after the 2000 Olympics. 40mm bullets are slower and less spin. It was suggested that the move to the larger ball was due, in part, to be able to market the matches of table tennis for television. 40mm balls appear on the screen better, and slower balls encourage further rally, which keeps the audience interested in the game
The highest quality balls table tennis have a three-star, which represents the consistency with their rebound and roundness. A quality 40mm ball, falling from a height of 30 cm (about 12 '), bounce 23cm high.
table tennis paddles
The sport of table tennis uses pallet hit the ball. In Europe, they are known as the bats, and the ITTF refers to them as snowshoes. Although there are no formal rules governing a paddle the size, shape or weight, it must be flat and rigid, and covered in a rubber approved. The thickness of rubber and adhesive should not exceed 2 mm, and the racket must be colored black on one side and red on the other.
The rubber surface May be "pimpled" (face buttons) or "sandwich" (buttons facing inward), but the buttons "May density may be less than 10 per square centimeter or more than 30 per square centimeter.
Most of the racket (85%) must be made of natural wood. However, the range can be enhanced by a layer of carbon fiber, fiberglass or paper tablet as layer is between the blade and rubber surface. Some new paddles May even be reinforced with aluminum or titanium.
With different coatings on a paddle, types and speed towers can be changed during a party. Often, a player uses a paddle in order to produce a large rotation on the ball on one side and the other will create little or no impact.
Typically, the forehand side of a paddle is the attacker, and rubber used here creates a lot of spin. It is common to find sandwich rubber on the attacking side because the inward face buttons, along with good hitting surface, allowing the ball to sink further into the racket, thus creating greater surface contact and more spin.
The reverse side of the racket is defensive, and rubber used here must cancel the ball spill from an opponent to success. Pimpled Rubber, with more outward-facing pips, "is commonly used to reverse, hitting defence or chops.
table tennis is a game quickly. Skilled players with good equipment can serve a ball 70 mph. Table tennis is now officially part of the Summer Olympics in 1988, and since then, the game has seen few technological advances, especially for training purposes.
Robots for the practice of table tennis
Table tennis robots are available for the player seriously. In general, ranging from $ 600 - $ 5000 in prizes, a robot can pull balls on the net with varying degrees of rotation and at different frequencies. Some robots table tennis attach directly to the table, while others are independent. Balls can be delivered in a "line drive" or a "loop topspin." The robot can pull balls table tennis at various intervals, and even swing during practice sessions.
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